BUYING
GUIDE STEP 3
- CHOOSING YOUR NEIGHBOURHOOD
The
two
key questions to ask yourself when considering a new home are ‘where’
and
‘what’. In the previous section we dealt with the “what” part and now
we must
decide “where”. A home is not an island and plays a large role in not
only
determining your future resale value, but also your day to day quality
of life.
Narrow your home search by identifying neighbourhoods that are right
for you.
This helps keep your search focused and efficient. You are welcome to
use us to
obtain neighbourhood information to guide you in your search.
When
evaluating a neighbourhood you should investigate local conditions, as
well as
surrounding suburbs to get a full picture. Depending on your own
particular
needs and tastes, some of the following factors may be more important
considerations than others:
- quality of
schools
- property
values
- traffic
- crime rate
- future
construction
- proximity
to schools, employment, hospitals, shops, public transportation,
prisons,
freeways, airports, beaches, parks, stadiums and cultural centres such
as
museums and theatres
I know
we
repeat this often but it is such simple yet powerful advice – Buy the
house of
your price range, in the best neighbourhood you can. You can change
anything
you like about your home except its location.
In
considering neighbourhoods use your Agent to find out about ;
Upcoming
neighbourhoods: Look for communities that are likely to become
"hot
neighbourhoods" in the coming years. They can often be discovered on
the
periphery of the most continuously desirable areas.
Check for
planned future development such as additional transit; new community
services such as pools and theatres; and chain stores planning to move
in. Look
for a home in a good neighbourhood that is a bit farther out of the
city. If
commuting is a concern, purchase a home that is close to public
transportation.
Neighbourhood
demand: Look at the neighbourhood demand by asking your real
estate agent
whether multiple offers are being made, whether the gap between the
list price
and sale price is decreasing and whether there is active community
involvement.
You can also drive around neighbourhoods and see how many "sale
pending" and "sold" signs there are in a particular area. What
areas achieve quick sales and are therefore in high demand. Conversely
which
areas are slow movers and difficult to sell in.
Alternative
Ownership: Look into purchasing a sectional title unit or co-op,
rather than a
house, in a desirable neighbourhood. This way you still may be able to
purchase
in a prime area that you otherwise could not afford. The profits you
make can
go toward the next home you buy. Keep a long term view.
SELECTING
YOUR NEIGHBOURHOOD
Top
- Make a
list of the activities - movies, health clubs, churches - you engage in
regularly and stores you visit frequently. See how far you would have
to travel
from each neighbourhood you're considering to engage in your most
common
activities.
- Your most
frequent and regular travelling is to work. Will the neighbourhood make
that
part of your life easier or make it unbearable?
- Consider
if you will still have quick access to your friends and family
- Check out
the schooling. The education department or the schools themselves can
provide
information on test scores, class size, percentage of students who
attend
college, and special enrichment programs. Even if you don't have
children, a
house in a good schooling area will be easier to sell in the future.
- Check
crime. Ask the police department for neighbourhood crime statistics -
not only
the level of crime, but also the type - burglaries, armed robberies -
any
trends of increasing or decreasing crime and the location of crime.
- Look for
economic stability. Your local city council development office can tell
you if
income and property values in a neighbourhood are stable, rising or
falling,
the percentage of homes to apartments. Apartments don't necessarily
diminish
value, but they can indicate transient populations. Check for vacant or
blighted businesses or homes.
- Consider
resale value. A local real estate agent or trade association can give
you
information about price trends, inventories, selling times and other
information that can indicate how well your home's value will hold up.
- Hit the
streets. Narrow your focus to several neighbourhoods and do a
"walk-through" of each. Look for tidy, well maintained homes, quiet
streets and other indicators of neighbourhood stability. Children
playing
freely in the streets, indicates safety and good community.
- While
doing a walkthrough. Talk with people at bus stops (ask about commuting
schedules and costs) and in shops (chat about where the best stores
are). As
you chat about everyday issues you will quickly get a feel of the
neighbourhood.
- Use your
agent to provide you with maximum information
NARROWING
IT DOWN
Top
Some
neighbourhoods speak loud and clear about themselves at first glance.
The
quality of life is apparent in its streets, parks, buildings, homes and
yards.
The folks you see will also give you a good idea what can you expect.
You get a
feel of it or against it just by looking. This makes it more difficult
to
choose amongst them and you will have to delve a little deeper if you
want more
information.
Ask your
estate
agent to assist in providing you with specific details about the
community,
which are not so obvious at first glance. For example, he or she will
tell you:
- where
schools, supermarkets, libraries, hospitals and churches are located;
- the proximity
of emergency services such as fire and police
- what
zoning regulations apply;
- what
community services are available;
- what
construction plans are on the agenda;
- what
shifts in transportation facilities are occurring;
- whether
home values have appreciated or depreciated.
You
might
want to take photos as you tour the neighbourhood. These will help you
later
when you want to keep different streets and homes separate in your
mind. Also
take notes - you will later compare addresses and prices.
Inspecting
a neighbourhood is as necessary as inspecting the home you may buy. An
old real
estate maxim says: "The best time to think about selling your home is
when
you're buying it". That is because location will be the prime factor
influencing
future buyers when the time comes to sell your home.
SO WHAT
MAKES A GOOD LOCATION
Top
Other than
the obvious issues covered above, you might want to consider the
following ;
- Cities generally
perform better than rural areas,
- Coastal
areas generally outperform inland areas
- Within any
town or city there are always suburbs recognised as accommodating the
rich and
carry better values
- Areas with
ocean or other panoramic views are always valued higher
- Suburbs
closer to amenities generally outperform those on the fringes of
development.
Consider even, the proximity to airports.
- The
combination of good urban planning and natural beauty also result in
desirable locations
- Consider
growth areas with good access to local facilities and avoid
environmental problems
such as areas with busy roads
- or noisy
factories nearby
- Distinct
features can add value, such as a large botanical garden, college or
sports
ground in the area.
- Ocean
front homes are great for lifestyle but you must consider the long term
impact
of corrosive sea air.
- Are you
likely to be bothered by nearby farming or orchard work if you have
chosen an
outlying suburb for peace and quiet
- In many outlying
suburbs you will have to ensure there is a good water supply
- Will you
have problems with traffic or noise? How close are you to main
arterials and
what kind of roads will you have to travel on each day?
ENVIRONMENTAL
ISSUES
Top
When
purchasing a piece of property, it is important to be aware of any
environmental liabilities associated with it. For example, you should
find out
if there are any registered underground tanks within several miles of
the
property, any known contaminated properties in the neighbourhood, or
any
property owners who have been fined by the government for failing to
meet
environmental safety standards.
Also be
aware of any development restrictions that might apply to the
neighbourhood
because of environmental issues such as protected plant species etc.
While a
lack of development might suit some who choose a smallholding style
life, for
others it might be a major investment concern.
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